Human Development Index (HDI) Charts Children per woman vs. Human Development Index Gender Inequality Index Historical Index of Human Development (without GDP metric) vs. GDP per capita Historical Index of Human Development vs. GDP per capita Historical Index of Human Development with GDP metric vs. without GDP metric Human Development Index [Online]. Local Business Directory; Training; Matchmaking; Tender Distribution; Market Research; Advocacy; Results. A value above 0.800 is classified as very high, between 0.700 and 0.799 as high, 0.550 to 0.699 as medium, and below 0.550 as low. Preliminary official figures from the National Statistics and Information Authority (NSIA) state that poverty has dropped to 47.2 percent in 2020 still very high but most non-official estimates, for example Birunis Afghanistan Economics Outlook, the World Banks IFC survey, and others, show the opposite given the recent economic recession and COVID-19 pandemic. Pakistan drops 7 places to 161st rank in Human Development Index Us, Write The indicators used in the 2022 report were life expectancy at birth; expected years of schooling for children; mean years of schooling for adults; and gross national income per capita. The first part of the paper shows trends by region, period and index subcomponent. Used by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to measure a country's development, the Human Development Index (HDI) is an index assessing three key dimensions of human development: 1. [7][8] Others have criticized the perceived oversimplification of using a single number per country. Poverty rates have increased from 39 percent in 2012 to 54 percent in 2017. Faced with the decline in international assistance, much hope is placed on advancing economic development through tapping into the mineral riches of Afghanistan. Most economic activities and administrative offices are centered in Kabul, this has attracted urban migration and created an ever-increasing pressure on the limited resources in the city. The last two years have had a devastating impact on billions of people worldwide when crises like COVID-19 and the war in Ukraine hit back-to-back and interacted with sweeping social and . The Human Development Index, or HDI, is a metric compiled by the United Nations Development Programme and used to quantify a country's "average achievement in three basic dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living." Business Solutions including all features. The top 25 countries by the latest HDI rankings (as of 2022). The following countries or territories have been omitted due to insufficient data. Some scholars have criticized how the factors are weighed, in particular how an additional year of life expectancy is valued differently between countries;[4][5] and the limited factors it considers, noting the omission of factors such as the levels of distributional and gender inequality. Here are the 10 countries with the highest HDI in 2021: Human Development Index (HDI) (2019 data) - United Nations, Human Development Data Center - United Nations, Human Development Insights - United Nations Development Programme, Reports and Publications - United Nations Development Programme, Human Development Report 2021/22 - United Nations Development Programme. The expected years at . A composite index measuring average achievement in three basic dimensions of human developmenta long and healthy life, knowledge and a decent standard of living. The country is languishing at the bottom of international ranking by the human development index and the prospects for better life for Afghans look dim. Our work in Afghanistan has achieved the following results. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. In Afghanistan, there is an urgent need to improve governance, tackle corruption and put an end to illegal extraction and trade of minerals. The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. Current development models have all been achieved at the expense of the environment. Asia, Southeast Current political situation of Afghanistan in 2021 - Statista The Cook Islands, the Holy See (Vatican City), and Niue are the only state parties within the United Nations System that are not included in the report. Afghanistan Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) 95 Table A2-3. This will solve the immediate issue in Kabul city and ease the economic and ecological pressures. Afghanistan Human Development Report 2020 Country Insights | Human Development Reports [1][12][13], The data used to calculate HDI comes mostly from United Nations agencies and international institutions, such as United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the World Bank, International Monetary Fund and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). PDF Factsheet updated April 2021. Next update October 2021. Afghanistan Territory is not being ceded by Bhutan. Afghan people walk pass the Shah-Do Shamshira Mosque during the first day of Eid al-Fitr in Kabul, Afghanistan . As part of the discussion in Afghanistan, we must understand that while these two competing objectives require a balanced approach, Afghanistan is not an industrial economy and remains a victim of global interconnectedness. Human Development Index (HDI) by Country 2022 - World Populace To reduce the extreme rural-urban migration into Kabul city, Afghanistan needs to disperse the economic and administrative burden across the country, perhaps to six different major cities. The development of mineral deposits, oil and gas fields can provide much-needed funding for the development of the country. These indicators are compiled into a single number between 0 and 1.0, with 1.0 being the highest possible human development. (HDI) by Country, human development index 2022 first rank, human development index 2022 india rank, human development index rankings, importance of human . What kind of economic growth and prosperity would the country like to embark upon? If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. 2. Most developed countries have an HDI score of 0.8 or above, landing them in the very high human development tier. Afghanistan Human development - data, chart | TheGlobalEconomy.com Contact kaitlin.smylie@fcdo.gov.uk for more information about this factsheet. This is often blamed (and sometimes rightly so) on a lack of security, low levels of human capital, and conflict in aligning donor interests with priorities in Afghanistan. These are better representations of the human development situation in any given formulation than the average GDP growth figures cited far more frequently. Among the South Asian countries -- Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka -- only Pakistan and Afghanistan (180th position) are in the low human development category, The News reported. So far, the approach taken by many international partners has been one of dismissing domestic and contextual solutions bottom-up approaches that can be drawn from Afghan society. Afghanistan Gender. One example is the air pollution in Kabul city. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. Human Development Index (1=the most developed) (score). As economies become more advanced, access to and the boundaries of these issues expand too. [13][14], The Human Development Report includes all 193[16] United Nations member states, as well as the State of Palestine and Hong Kong SAR. These declines were largely attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic and its lingering effects. HDI by Country 2023 - Wisevoter The recent release of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP)s. Before and after any peace agreement, a healthy Afghan economy is essential. Second, Afghanistan needs to learn from international best practices in order to plan for the future. It also offers ways forward through which the government, the public and other stakeholders in Afghanistan can come together, build peace, improve governance and thereby utilize Afghanistans natural resources to improve peoples lives. In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. Line ministries in the Afghan government have become active agents in meeting the targets and triggers imposed upon them to ensure the flow of grants to their respective offices. Human Development Index ranking: 172 out of 189 (UN, 2010) Estimated GDP growth: 22.5% (World Bank 2009/2010) Products & Services in Afghanistan. For the first time in the 32 years that UNDP have been calculating it, the Human Development Index, which measures a nation's health, education, and standard of living, has declined globally for two years in a row. [1][2], The HDI is the most widely used indicator of human development and has changed how people view the concept. Kabul, Afghanistan, Afghanistan Human Development Report 2020, 2022 UN AFGHANISTAN ANNUAL RESULTS REPORT, BRIEF NO. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. List of countries by Human Development Index by region lay out Afghanistans official narrative with regard to prosperity and wellbeing. UNDP. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. The Human Development Report Office releases six composite indices each year: the Human Development Index (HDI), the Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI), the Gender Development Index (GDI), the Gender Inequality Index (GII), the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) and the Planetary pressure-adjusted Human Development Index (PHDI). Among the constraints facing most of the less developed countries, we can name four in the case of Afghanistan: First, failing to mobilize domestic resources due to security issues, a large informal economy, and inefficient revenue collection. As soon as this statistic is updated, you will immediately be notified via e-mail. Main article: Culture of Afghanistan United Nations: Human Development Index 2007, ranked 174 out of 180 countries [14] Save the Children: State of the World's Mothers report 2007, ranked x out of 110 countries [15] World Health Organization: suicide rate, ranked x out of 100 countries [16] Accessed May 02, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1258672/afghanistan-human-development-index/, UNDP. (November 17, 2020). Afghanistan National Peace and Development Framework (ANPDF). The average value for Afghanistan during that period was 0.402 points with a minimum of 0.23 points in 1980 and a maximum of 0.511 points in 2020. Official UN Human Development Index - Hematology.org However, long-term planning requires a different approach to the current dominant needs-based thinking practiced by the government and international partners in Afghanistan. HDI is divided into four tiers: very high human development (0.8-1.0), high human development (0.7-0.79), medium human development (0.55-.70), and low human development (below 0.55). 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